Eric Blore Sr. (23 December 1887 – 2 March 1959) was an English actor and writer. His early stage career, mostly in the West End, centred on revue and musical comedy, but also included straight plays. He wrote sketches for and appeared in variety show.
In the 1930s Blore acted mostly in Broadway theatre productions. He made his last London appearance in 1933 in the Fred Astaire hit Gay Divorce.
Between 1930 and 1955 he made more than 60 Hollywood films, becoming particularly well known for playing butlers and other superior domestic servants. He co-starred with Fred Astaire in six movies, Flying Down to Rio (1933), The Gay Divorcee (1934), Top Hat (1935), Swing Time (1936), Shall We Dance (1937), The Sky's the Limit
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He retired in 1956 for health reasons, and died in Hollywood in 1959 at the age of 71.
He was drawn to a theatrical career, and in 1908 he made his debut on the stage at the Bridlington Spa in the musical comedy The Girl from Kays. In the same year he went to Australia, where he appeared with a concert party, "The Merrymakers". In the English provinces he appeared in the musical comedy The Arcadians (1910), the pierrot show The March Hares (1911) and Barry Jackson and Basil Dean's Fifinella (1912). In April 1913 Blore made his first appearance in London, at the Empire, Leicester Square in C.H. Bovill's revue All the Winners, in which he was praised by The Observer."All the Winners", The Observer, London, 13 April 1913, p. 9 He also appeared at the Empire in Bovill's and P.G. Wodehouse's revue Nuts and Wine (1914)."At the Play", The Observer, 28 December 1913, p. 4
During the First World War, Blore enlisted and served in the South Wales Borderers and later joined the Royal Flying Corps, before being assigned to run the 38th Divisional Concert Party in France ("The Welsh Wails") (1917–1919).
Blore wrote several sketches for revue and variety show, including "Violet and Pink" (1913); "A Burlington Arcadian" (1914); "The Admirable Fleming" (1917); "Yes, Papa" (1921); "French Beans" (1921) and his most enduring sketch, "The Disorderly Room", written while he was in the Army, and first given in London by Stanley Holloway, Tom Walls, Leslie Henson, Jack Buchanan and the author. It was taken up by Tommy Handley, who starred in it in around the country and on BBC radio in the 1920s and '30s.Holloway and Richards, pp. 23, 60 and 190 "Eric Blore", British Film Institute. Retrieved 13 June 2020
In August 1923 Blore appeared for the first time on Broadway theatre, playing the Hon. Bertie Bird in Little Miss Bluebeard, and on his return to London he appeared in the same part at Wyndham's Theatre. After the death of his first wife, Violet ( née Winter), Blore married Clara Macklin in 1926. In the same year he returned to New York, playing Teddie Deakin in The Ghost Train. The play, which ran in London for 655 performances did less well on Broadway, and closed after 61 performances.Gaye, p. 1532; and "The Ghost Train", IMDB. Retrieved 13 June 2020 Blore remained in the US for the next seven years; his Broadway roles were Reggie Ervine in Mixed Doubles, Sir Calverton Shipley in Just Fancy, Sir Basil Carraway in Here's Howe, the King of Arcadia in Angela, Captain Robert Holt in Meet the Prince, Lieutenant Cooper in Roar China, Bertie Capp in Give Me Yesterday and Roddy Trotwood in Here Goes the Bride. In 1932 he toured as Cosmo Perry in The Devil Passes, before returning to Broadway to play the waiter in Cole Porter's Gay Divorce, which starred Fred Astaire and Claire Luce. Divorce", IMDB. Retrieved 13 June 2020
Gay Divorce ran for 248 performances, closing in July 1933, to allow Astaire and Luce to go to London to play in the piece at the Palace Theatre. Blore and Erik Rhodes from the Broadway cast also appeared in the London production,"Palace Theatre", The Times, London, 3 November 1933, p. 12 which ran for five months."Theatres", The Times, 7 April 1934, p. 8 This was Blore's last London stage show. As The Times put it, he joined "the select company of English actors who were persuaded to journey to California" to appear in Hollywood films, along with the likes of C. Aubrey Smith and Ronald Colman.
In 1943 Blore returned to Broadway, replacing Treacher during the run of Ziegfeld Follies, "Ziegfeld Follies of 1943", IBDB. Retrieved 13 June 2020 and made his final stage appearance at Los Angeles in September 1945, playing Charles Mannering in the unsuccessful Tchaikovsky-based musical Song Without Words.
Blore retired after suffering a stroke in 1956. Taken ill in February 1959 he was moved from his Hollywood home to the Motion Picture Country Hospital, where he died of a heart attack on 1 March, aged 71."Eric Blore, Perfect Film Butler Dies", The Knoxville News-Sentinel, 2 March 1959, p. 2 He was survived by his widow, Clara, a son, Eric Jr., and one grandchild.
West End and Broadway
Hollywood
Filmography
Laughter (1930) angel in party scene Tarnished Lady (1931) jewellery counter clerk Flying Down to Rio (1933) Butterbass, Hammerstein's assistant The Gay Divorcee (1934) waiter Behold My Wife! (1934) Benson Limehouse Blues (1934) slummer Folies Bergère de Paris (1935) François The Good Fairy (1935) Dr. Metz Old Man Rhythm (1935) Phillips Top Hat (1935) Bates, Hardwick's valet Diamond Jim (1935) Sampson Fox I Dream Too Much (1935) Roger Briggs Seven Keys to Baldpate (1935) Prof. Harrison Boulton The Ex-Mrs. Bradford (1936) Stokes Sons o' Guns (1936) Hobson Piccadilly Jim (1936) Bayliss Swing Time (1936) Gordon Smartest Girl in Town (1936) Lucius Philbean, Dick's valet Quality Street (1937) recruiting sergeant The Soldier and the Lady (1937) Blount Shall We Dance (1937) Cecil Flintridge It's Love I'm After (1937) Digges Breakfast for Two (1937) Butch, blair's valet Hitting a New High (1937) Cedric Cosmo, aka Captain Braceridge Hemingway Joy of Living (1938) Potter, the butler Swiss Miss (1938) Edward Morton A Gentleman's Gentleman (1939) Heppelwhite Island of Lost Men (1939) Herbert The Lone Wolf Strikes (1940) Jamison 'Til We Meet Again (1940) Sir Harold Pinchard The Lone Wolf Meets a Lady (1940) Jamison The Boys from Syracuse (1940) Pinch Earl of Puddlestone (1940) Horatio Bottomley The Lady Eve (1941) Sir Alfred Mcglennan Keith The Lone Wolf Takes a Chance (1941) Jamison Road to Zanzibar (1941) Charles Kimble Redhead (1941) Digby Lady Scarface (1941) Mr. Hartford Confirm or Deny (1941) Mr. Hobbs Sullivan's Travels (1941) Sullivan's valet The Shanghai Gesture (1941) Caesar Hawkins, the bookkeeper Counter-Espionage (1942) Jamison The Moon and Sixpence (1942) Captain Nichols Happy Go Lucky (1943) Betsman One Dangerous Night (1943) jamison Forever and a Day (1943) Sir Anthony's butler Heavenly Music (1943 short) Mr. Frisbie The Sky's the Limit (1943) Jackson, the butler Passport to Suez (1943, part of the Lone Wolf series) Llewellyn Jameson Holy Matrimony (1943) Henry Leek Submarine Base (1943) Spike San Diego, I Love You (1944) Nelson, butler Easy to Look At (1945) Billings Men in Her Diary (1945) florist Kitty (1945) Dobson I Was a Criminal (1945) Obermüller, the mayor The Notorious Lone Wolf (1946) Jameson Winter Wonderland (1946) Luddington Abie's Irish Rose (1946) Stubbins The Lone Wolf in Mexico (1947) Jamison The Lone Wolf in London (1947) Jamison Romance on the High Seas (1948) ship's doctor The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad (1949 short) J. Thaddeus Toad (voice) Love Happy (1949) Mackinaw Fancy Pants (1950) Sir Wimbley Babes in Bagdad cast member Bowery to Bagdad (1955) genie of the lamp Once Upon a Studio (2023 short) J. Thaddeus Toad (voice, archival recordings)
See also
Notes and references
Sources
External links
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